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Selected reading material
Materials science and applications

This listing of books contains both introductions to engineering materials at a fundamental level and more practical treatises, showing how basic materials are employed within an electronic manufacturing framework. It includes some key books that describe how printed circuits and semiconductors are made, and the book by Coombs is commended as something you may wish to own, although unfortunately there are no plans to update it.

Be aware that, despite the fact that many of these books appear at first sight to be the work of a single author, in practice the range of topics covered is so wide that many books are actually compilations of submissions by a number of specialist authors. The degree to which the material has been edited during assembly varies widely, with the result that some books have avoidable duplication.

Title Plastics for Electronics: Materials, Properties & Design Applications
Author William M Alvino
ISBN 0070014353
Publisher McGraw-Hill, New York
Date 1995
Description “Alvino covers all aspects of plastics electronics, their properties, how they are used and the trade-offs between the use of different polymers.” One of the best summaries of the subject:

Chapter 2 on fundamentals and methods of polymerisation

Chapter 7 on methods of processing

Title Materials Selection in Mechanical Design
Author M F Ashby
ISBN 0080419070
Publisher Pergamon, Oxford
Date 1992
Description Concentrates on the design process, and contains a number of case studies to illustrate all aspects of materials selection. Ch.3 explains the mechanical engineering terms used, Ch.4 gives enlightenment on the characteristics of a very wide range of materials, and Appendix B is a set of useful solutions to standard problems.
Title The Science and Engineering of Materials (2nd SI edition)
Author Donald R Askeland
ISBN 041234260X
Publisher Chapman & Hall, London
Date 1990
Description Very wide coverage, from basic structure to engineering properties, with an emphasis on selection and test. Includes worked questions.
Title Engineers Handbook of Encapsulation and Underfill Technology
Author Martin Bartholomew
ISBN 090115038X
Publisher Electrochemical Publications
Date 1999
Description Reviewed at http://www.smartgroup.org/books/eheut.htm.
Title Technology of Engineering Materials
Author W Bolton, M. Philip
ISBN 0750656433
Publisher Butterworth-Heinemann, London
Date 2002
Description Its predecessor (Engineering Materials Technology) was a very approachable explanation of basic materials structure, properties and fabrication methods.
Title Engineering Science, 4th edn
Author W Bolton
ISBN 0750652594
Publisher Butterworth-Heinemann
Date 2001
Description A student-centered text, with numerous examples, problems, activities and experiments, which covers electrical principles and mechanical principles in the same volume as core engineering science.
Title Ceramic Materials for Electronics
Author ed. Relva C Buchanan
ISBN 0824740289
Publisher Marcel Dekker Ltd
Date 2004
Description Studies a wide range of ceramic materials, including insulators, conductors, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics, through detailed discussion of their properties, characterization, fabrication, and applications in electronics.
Title Special Polymers for Electronics and Opto-electronics
Author ed. J A Chilton & M T Goosey
ISBN 041258400X
Publisher Chapman & Hall, London
Date 1995
Description Latest information, with enough chemistry to look convincing.
Title Coombs’ Printed Circuits Handbook: 5th edn
Author ed. Clyde F Coombs Jr
ISBN 0071350160
Publisher McGraw-Hill, New York
Date 2001
Description Exhaustively covers every facet of printed circuit assemblies. Latest edition reflects major changes in miniaturisation of printed circuits, with completely new sections on design, fabrication, and assembly.
Reviewed at http://www.smartgroup.org/books/pcbm.htm.
Title Area Array Packaging Materials: Adhesives, Pastes and Lead-free
Author Ken Gilleo
ISBN 0071428283
Publisher McGraw-Hill Higher Education
Date 2003
Description Dr Ken Gilleo is an industry guru with a particular interest in materials who has brought together an interesting compilation, mostly with the aid of colleagues from Cookson and related companies. The most extended of these contributions, by Jenny Hwang on solder paste is not particularly new, but the overviews on packaging materials and methods and the use of electrically-conductive adhesives for solder replacement are worth browsing, if not buying.
Title Handbook of Plastics, Elastomers, and Composites, 4th edn
Author ed. Charles A Harper, Ken McCombs
ISBN 0071384766
Publisher McGraw-Hill Education
Date 2002
Description  
Title Electronic Packaging and Interconnection Handbook, 3rd edn
Author Charles A Harper
ISBN 0071347453
Publisher McGraw Hill Education
Date 2000
Description review at http://www.smartgroup.org/books/epih.htm
Title High Performance Printed Circuit Boards
Author Charles A Harper
ISBN 0070267138
Publisher McGraw-Hill Education
Date 1999
Description Data and design information for the new generation fast, dense boards and substrates. Covers microvias, built-up multilayers, and high density boards, advanced ceramic substrates, and environmentally-safe materials.
Reviewed at http://www.smartgroup.org/books/hppcb.htm.
Title Fundamentals of Materials Science for Technologists
Author Larry Horath
ISBN 0023571616
Publisher Prentice Hall, New Jersey
Date 1995
Description Covers a very wide range of materials at a modest level, and aimed at mechanical engineers.
Title Printed Circuit Board Materials Handbook
Author ed. Martin W Jawitz
ISBN 0070324883
Publisher McGraw-Hill, New York
Date 1997
Description Contains a substantial amount of material on fabrication processes as well as materials, with sections on troubleshooting and failure analysis. Subjects are dealt with in a great deal of detail, but the book is less application-orientated than Coombs.
Title Introduction to the Electronic Properties of Materials, 2nd edn
Author David Jiles
ISBN 0748760423
Publisher CRC Press
Date 2001
Description The 1st edition was a useful book arranged in three fairly comprehensive but not over-long sections: Fundamentals of electrons in materials; Properties of materials; Applications of electronics materials.
Title Electroplating: Basic Principles, Processes and Practice
Author Nasser Kanani
ISBN 1856174514
Publisher Elsevier Advanced Technology
Date 2004
Description  
Title Conductive adhesives for electronics packaging
Author ed. Johan Liu
ISBN 0901150371
Publisher Electrochemical Publications, Isle of Man
Date 1999
Description Reviewed at http://www.smartgroup.org/books/caep.htm.
Title Plastics: Microstructure and Engineering Applications: 2nd edn
Author Nigel Mills
ISBN 0340560436
Publisher Edward Arnold, Sevenoaks
Date 1993
Description Covers polymer structures, processing and applications, with some underpinning science and engineering, as a foundation for the analysis and design of plastic products. Numerous micrographs and fracture surface photos, and information on composites.
3rd edition (ISBN 0750651482) due September 2005.
Title Characterization of integrated circuit packaging materials
Author Thomas M Moore and Robert G McKenna
ISBN 0750692677
Publisher Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston
Date 1993
Description One of the more approachable textbooks with a full coverage of reliability issues and an extensive appendix summarising materials test techniques.
Title Modern Ceramic Engineering: Properties, Processing, and Use in Design, 2nd edn
Author David W Richerson
ISBN 0824786343
Publisher Marcel Dekker, New York
Date 1992
Description Three sections on structures and properties, processing and design. Emphasises diverse application of ceramics. Well illustrated and packed with references.
Title The Multilayer Printed Circuit Board Handbook
Author John A Scarlett
ISBN 0901150150
Publisher Electrochemical Publications, Ayr
Date 1985
Description  
Title Introduction to Materials Science for Engineers, 6th edn
Author James F Shackelford
ISBN 0131276190
Publisher Prentice-Hall, New Jersey
Date 2004
Description Physical properties and applications of all the major categories of engineering materials, and not just “a focus on metallurgy with tacked-on treatment of non-metallic materials”. Contains “an abundance of problems and exercises” (!) as well as one-page case studies throughout the text and extensive data tables.
Title Microchip Fabrication: A practical guide to semiconductor processing,
4th ed.
Author Peter van Zant
ISBN 0071432418
Publisher McGraw-Hill, New York
Date 2004
Description Straightforward approach to every aspect of manufacturing semiconductors. Covers history to the latest technology. Helpfully free of mathematics!
Reviewed at http://www.smartgroup.org/books/microfab.htm.
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